20-U.S.C.-6336
§6336 – Adequacy of Funding of Targeted Grants to Local Educational Agencies In Fiscal Years After Fiscal Year 2001
Pathway
Title 20 > Chapter 70 > Subchapter I > Part A > Subpart 2 > Section 6336
Details
- Reference: Section 6336
- Legend: §6336 – Adequacy of Funding of Targeted Grants to Local Educational Agencies In Fiscal Years After Fiscal Year 2001
- USCode Year: 2013
Provision Content
(a) Findings
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) The current Basic Grant Formula for the distribution of funds under this part often does not provide funds for the economically disadvantaged students for which such funds are targeted.
(2) Any school district in which more than 2 percent of the students live below the poverty level qualifies for funding under the Basic Grant Formula. As a result, 9 out of every 10 school districts in the country receive some form of aid under the Formula.
(3) Fifty-eight percent of all schools receive at least some funding under this part, including many suburban schools with predominantly well-off students.
(4) One out of every 5 schools with concentrations of poor students between 50 and 75 percent receive no funding at all under this part.
(5) In passing the Improving Americas Schools Act in 1994, Congress declared that grants under this part would more sharply target high poverty schools by using the Targeted Grant Formula, but annual appropriation Acts have prevented the use of that Formula.
(6) The advantage of the Targeted Grant Formula over other funding formulas under this part is that the Targeted Grant Formula provides increased grants per poor child as the percentage of economically disadvantaged children in a school district increases.
(7) Studies have found that the poverty of a childs family is much more likely to be associated with educational disadvantage if the family lives in an area with large concentrations of poor families.
(8) States with large populations of high poverty students would receive significantly more funding if more funds under this part were allocated through the Targeted Grant Formula.
(9) Congress has an obligation to allocate funds under this part so that such funds will positively affect the largest number of economically disadvantaged students.
(b) Limitation on allocation of subchapter I funds contingent on adequate funding of targeted grants
Pursuant to section 6332 of this title, the total amount allocated in any fiscal year after fiscal year 2001 for programs and activities under this part shall not exceed the amount allocated in fiscal year 2001 for such programs and activities unless the amount available for targeted grants to local educational agencies under section 6335 of this title in the applicable fiscal year meets the requirements of section 6332(a) of this title.
(Pub. L. 89–10, title I, §1125AA, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title I, §101, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1525.)
References in Text
The Improving Americas Schools Act of 1994, referred to in subsec. (a)(5), is Pub. L. 103–382, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3518, as amended. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1994 Amendment note set out under section 6301 of this title and Tables.
Prior Provisions
A prior section 6336, Pub. L. 89–10, title I, §1125A, as added Pub. L. 103–382, title I, §101, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3575, related to education finance incentive program, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 107–110. See section 6337 of this title.
U.S. Encyclopedia of Law Coverage
20-U.S.C.-6315 in the Legal Encyclopedia: Schools
In this entry about 20-U.S.C.-6315, find legal reference material, bibliographies and premiere content related to schools in the American Encyclopedia of Law, presenting a comprehensive view of the United States schools-specific issues, written by authorities in the field.
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