18-U.S.C.-912

18-U.S.C.-912

§912 – officer Or Employee of The United States

Pathway

Title 18 > Part I > Chapter 43 > Section 912

Details

  • Reference: Section 912
  • Legend: §912 – officer Or Employee of The United States
  • USCode Year: 2013

Provision Content

Whoever falsely assumes or pretends to be an officer or employee acting under the authority of the United States or any department, agency or officer thereof, and acts as such, or in such pretended character demands or obtains any money, paper, document, or thing of value, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than three years, or both.

(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 742; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, §330016(1)(H), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2147.)

Historical and Revision Notes

Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., §§76 and 123 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, §§32 and 66, 35 Stat. 1095, 1100; Feb. 28, 1938, ch. 37, 52 Stat. 82).

Section consolidates sections 76 and 123 of title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed. The effect of this consolidation was to increase the punishment for revenue officers from $500 to $1,000 and from 2 years to 3 years, and to rephrase in the alternative the mandatory punishment provision.

This section now applies the same punishment to all officers and agents of the United States found guilty of false personation.

Words agency or were inserted to eliminate any possible ambiguity as to scope of section. (See definitive section 6 of this title.) Other words referring to authority of any corporation owned or controlled by the United States were omitted for the same reason. (See Pierce v. U.S., 1941, 62 S. Ct. 237, 314 U.S. 306, 86 L. Ed. 226.)

The words with the intent to defraud the United States or any person, contained in said section 76 of title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., were omitted as meaningless in view of United States v. Lapowich, 63 S. Ct. 914.

Changes were made in phraseology.

Amendments

1994—Pub. L. 103–322 substituted fined under this title for fined not more than $1,000.

U.S. Encyclopedia of Law Coverage

18-U.S.C.-873 in the Legal Encyclopedia: Criminal Law

In this entry about 18-U.S.C.-873, find legal reference material, bibliographies and premiere content related to criminal law in the American Encyclopedia of Law, presenting a comprehensive view of the United States criminal law-specific issues, written by authorities in the field.

Chapter 43 – False Personation in the Legal Encyclopedia: Crimes

In this entry about Chapter 43 – False Personation, find legal reference material, bibliographies and premiere content related to crimes in the American Encyclopedia of Law, presenting a comprehensive view of the United States crimes-specific issues, written by authorities in the field.

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