28-U.S.C.-1862

28-U.S.C.-1862

§1862 – Discrimination Prohibited

Pathway

Title 28 > Part V > Chapter 121 > Section 1862

Details

  • Reference: Section 1862
  • Legend: §1862 – Discrimination Prohibited
  • USCode Year: 2013

Provision Content

No citizen shall be excluded from service as a grand or petit juror in the district courts of the United States or in the Court of International Trade on account of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, or economic status.

(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 952; Pub. L. 90–274, §101, Mar. 27, 1968, 82 Stat. 54; Pub. L. 96–417, title III, §302(c), Oct. 10, 1980, 94 Stat. 1739.)

Historical and Revision Notes

This section makes provision for specific exemption of classes of citizens usually excused from jury service in the interest of the public health, safety, or welfare. The inclusion in the jury list of persons so exempted usually serves only to waste the time of the court.

Amendments

1980—Pub. L. 96–417 prohibited discrimination against service as juror in the Court of International Trade.

1968—Pub. L. 90–274 substituted provisions prohibiting discrimination against citizens in their service as jurors because of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, or economic status for provisions identifying three groups as exempt from jury service, including members of the armed forces on active duty, members of fire or police departments, and public officers actively engaged in the performance of official duties.

Effective Date of 1980 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 96–417 effective Nov. 1, 1980, and applicable with respect to civil actions pending on or commenced on or after such date, see section 701(a) of Pub. L. 96–417, set out as a note under section 251 of this title.

Effective Date of 1968 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 90–274 effective 270 days after Mar. 27, 1968, except as to cases in which an indictment has been returned or a petit jury empaneled prior to such effective date, see section 104 of Pub. L. 90–274, set out as a note under section 1861 of this title.

U.S. Encyclopedia of Law Coverage

28-U.S.C.-1827 in the Legal Encyclopedia: Judiciary

In this entry about 28-U.S.C.-1827, find legal reference material, bibliographies and premiere content related to judiciary in the American Encyclopedia of Law, presenting a comprehensive view of the United States judiciary-specific issues, written by authorities in the field.

28-U.S.C.-1742 in the Legal Encyclopedia: Judicial Procedure

In this entry about 28-U.S.C.-1742, find legal reference material, bibliographies and premiere content related to judicial procedure in the American Encyclopedia of Law, presenting a comprehensive view of the United States judicial procedure-specific issues, written by authorities in the field.

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