38-U.S.C.-4313
§4313 – Reemployment Positions
Pathway
Title 38 > Part III > Chapter 43 > Subchapter II > Section 4313
Details
- Reference: Section 4313
- Legend: §4313 – Reemployment Positions
- USCode Year: 2013
Provision Content
(a) Subject to subsection (b) (in the case of any employee) and sections 4314 and 4315 (in the case of an employee of the Federal Government), a person entitled to reemployment under section 4312, upon completion of a period of service in the uniformed services, shall be promptly reemployed in a position of employment in accordance with the following order of priority:
(1) Except as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4), in the case of a person whose period of service in the uniformed services was for less than 91 days—
(A) in the position of employment in which the person would have been employed if the continuous employment of such person with the employer had not been interrupted by such service, the duties of which the person is qualified to perform; or
(B) in the position of employment in which the person was employed on the date of the commencement of the service in the uniformed services, only if the person is not qualified to perform the duties of the position referred to in subparagraph (A) after reasonable efforts by the employer to qualify the person.
(2) Except as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4), in the case of a person whose period of service in the uniformed services was for more than 90 days—
(A) in the position of employment in which the person would have been employed if the continuous employment of such person with the employer had not been interrupted by such service, or a position of like seniority, status and pay, the duties of which the person is qualified to perform; or
(B) in the position of employment in which the person was employed on the date of the commencement of the service in the uniformed services, or a position of like seniority, status and pay, the duties of which the person is qualified to perform, only if the person is not qualified to perform the duties of a position referred to in subparagraph (A) after reasonable efforts by the employer to qualify the person.
(3) In the case of a person who has a disability incurred in, or aggravated during, such service, and who (after reasonable efforts by the employer to accommodate the disability) is not qualified due to such disability to be employed in the position of employment in which the person would have been employed if the continuous employment of such person with the employer had not been interrupted by such service—
(A) in any other position which is equivalent in seniority, status, and pay, the duties of which the person is qualified to perform or would become qualified to perform with reasonable efforts by the employer; or
(B) if not employed under subparagraph (A), in a position which is the nearest approximation to a position referred to in subparagraph (A) in terms of seniority, status, and pay consistent with circumstances of such persons case.
(4) In the case of a person who (A) is not qualified to be employed in (i) the position of employment in which the person would have been employed if the continuous employment of such person with the employer had not been interrupted by such service, or (ii) in the position of employment in which such person was employed on the date of the commencement of the service in the uniformed services for any reason (other than disability incurred in, or aggravated during, service in the uniformed services), and (B) cannot become qualified with reasonable efforts by the employer, in any other position which is the nearest approximation to a position referred to first in clause (A)(i) and then in clause (A)(ii) which such person is qualified to perform, with full seniority.
(b)(1) If two or more persons are entitled to reemployment under section 4312 in the same position of employment and more than one of them has reported for such reemployment, the person who left the position first shall have the prior right to reemployment in that position.
(2) Any person entitled to reemployment under section 4312 who is not reemployed in a position of employment by reason of paragraph (1) shall be entitled to be reemployed as follows:
(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), in any other position of employment referred to in subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), as the case may be (in the order of priority set out in the applicable subsection), that provides a similar status and pay to a position of employment referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection, consistent with the circumstances of such persons case, with full seniority.
(B) In the case of a person who has a disability incurred in, or aggravated during, a period of service in the uniformed services that requires reasonable efforts by the employer for the person to be able to perform the duties of the position of employment, in any other position referred to in subsection (a)(3) (in the order of priority set out in that subsection) that provides a similar status and pay to a position referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection, consistent with circumstances of such persons case, with full seniority.
(Added Pub. L. 103–353, §2(a), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3157; amended Pub. L. 104–275, title III, §311(5), Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3335.)
Prior Provisions
A prior section 4313 was renumbered section 7613 of this title.
Amendments
1996—Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 104–275 substituted uniformed services for uniform services in cl. (A)(ii) and which is the nearest approximation to a position referred to first in clause (A)(i) and then in clause (A)(ii) which for of lesser status and pay which in cl. (B).
Effective Date of 1996 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 104–275 effective Oct. 13, 1994, see section 313 of Pub. L. 104–275, set out as a note under section 4301 of this title.
Effective Date
Section effective with respect to reemployments initiated on or after the first day after the 60-day period beginning Oct. 13, 1994, with transition rules, except that subsec. (a)(3) of this section applicable to reemployments initiated on or after Aug. 1, 1990, see section 8 of Pub. L. 103–353, set out as a note under section 4301 of this title.
U.S. Encyclopedia of Law Coverage
Chapter 43 – Employment and Reemployment Rights of Members of The Uniformed Services in the Legal Encyclopedia: Veterans
In this entry about Chapter 43 – Employment and Reemployment Rights of Members of The Uniformed Services, find legal reference material, bibliographies and premiere content related to veterans in the American Encyclopedia of Law, presenting a comprehensive view of the United States veterans-specific issues, written by authorities in the field.
38-U.S.C.-4313 in the Legal Encyclopedia: Reemployment
In this entry about 38-U.S.C.-4313, find legal reference material, bibliographies and premiere content related to reemployment in the American Encyclopedia of Law, presenting a comprehensive view of the United States reemployment-specific issues, written by authorities in the field.
Chapter 42 – Employment and Training of Veterans in the Legal Encyclopedia: Readjustment
In this entry about Chapter 42 – Employment and Training of Veterans, find legal reference material, bibliographies and premiere content related to readjustment in the American Encyclopedia of Law, presenting a comprehensive view of the United States readjustment-specific issues, written by authorities in the field.
38-U.S.C.-4301 in the Legal Encyclopedia: Employment
In this entry about 38-U.S.C.-4301, find legal reference material, bibliographies and premiere content related to employment in the American Encyclopedia of Law, presenting a comprehensive view of the United States employment-specific issues, written by authorities in the field.
38-U.S.C.-4313 in the Legal Encyclopedia: Benefits
In this entry about 38-U.S.C.-4313, find legal reference material, bibliographies and premiere content related to benefits in the American Encyclopedia of Law, presenting a comprehensive view of the United States benefits-specific issues, written by authorities in the field.
Leave a Reply